Nominal Regression

Case Processing Summary
 NMarginal Percentage
Legitimation Framedenying_spec_status6811,3%
equality12420,7%
prot_spec_status11018,3%
publ_utility11919,8%
threat&govern8914,8%
values&culture9015,0%
Valid600100,0%
Missing0 
Total600 
Subpopulation104a 
a. The dependent variable has only one value observed in 45 (43,3%) subpopulations.
Step Summary
ModelActionEffect(s)Model Fitting CriteriaEffect Selection Tests
AICBIC-2 Log LikelihoodChi-SquareadfSig.
0EnteredIntercept, Party Age (Z-score), GAL-TAN (Z-score), Share of Seats (Z-score), Left-Right (combined, Z-score)873,188983,111823,188.  
1EnteredParty Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)859,627991,535799,62723,5605<,001
2EnteredGAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)850,2061004,099780,20619,4215,002
3EnteredLeft-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)844,7981020,676764,79815,4085,009
4EnteredLeft-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score)843,2711041,132753,27111,5285,042
Stepwise Method: Forward Entry
a. The chi-square for entry is based on the likelihood ratio test.
Model Fitting Information
ModelModel Fitting CriteriaLikelihood Ratio Tests
AICBIC-2 Log LikelihoodChi-SquaredfSig.
Intercept Only1160,1021182,0861150,102   
Final843,2711041,132753,271396,83140<,001
Pseudo R-Square
Cox and Snell,484
Nagelkerke,498
McFadden,187
Likelihood Ratio Tests
EffectModel Fitting CriteriaLikelihood Ratio Tests
AIC of Reduced ModelBIC of Reduced Model-2 Log Likelihood of Reduced ModelChi-SquaredfSig.
Intercept840,0711015,949760,0716,8015,236
Party Age (Z-score)855,1191030,996775,11921,8485<,001
GAL-TAN (Z-score)902,6981078,575822,69869,4285<,001
Share of Seats (Z-score)856,6951032,573776,69523,4255<,001
Left-Right (combined, Z-score)860,7411036,618780,74127,4705<,001
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)846,5401022,418766,54013,2705,021
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)851,2101027,088771,21017,9405,003
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)857,6381033,515777,63824,3685<,001
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score)844,7981020,676764,79811,5285,042
The chi-square statistic is the difference in -2 log-likelihoods between the final model and a reduced model. The reduced model is formed by omitting an effect from the final model. The null hypothesis is that all parameters of that effect are 0.
Parameter Estimates
Legitimation FrameaBStd. ErrorWalddfSig.Exp(B)95% Confidence Interval for Exp(B)
Lower BoundUpper Bound
denying_spec_statusIntercept-,605,5371,2731,259   
Party Age (Z-score)-,982,5702,9681,085,374,1221,145
GAL-TAN (Z-score),969,3607,2521,0072,6371,3025,339
Share of Seats (Z-score),973,5213,4961,0622,646,9547,341
Left-Right (combined, Z-score)-,747,5661,7461,186,474,1561,435
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)-,380,383,9811,322,684,3231,450
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)-1,022,4245,7931,016,360,157,827
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)2,035,52614,9441<,0017,6552,72821,482
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score),359,3401,1161,2911,432,7362,788
prot_spec_statusIntercept,348,487,5101,475   
Party Age (Z-score),174,344,2541,6141,189,6062,335
GAL-TAN (Z-score)1,933,36428,1421<,0016,9143,38414,123
Share of Seats (Z-score),126,561,0501,8231,134,3773,407
Left-Right (combined, Z-score),038,483,0061,9371,039,4032,676
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)-,341,3371,0191,313,711,3671,378
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)-,270,310,7611,383,763,4161,400
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)1,708,6307,3431,0075,5171,60418,974
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score),492,3701,7741,1831,636,7933,377
publ_utilityIntercept-,044,474,0091,926   
Party Age (Z-score),428,2492,9481,0861,534,9412,499
GAL-TAN (Z-score),798,2649,1671,0022,2221,3253,725
Share of Seats (Z-score),074,533,0191,8901,077,3793,063
Left-Right (combined, Z-score),977,4404,9351,0262,6561,1226,289
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score),213,323,4341,5101,237,6572,330
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)-,285,1832,4301,119,752,5261,076
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)1,126,3898,3701,0043,0851,4386,617
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score),879,3915,0571,0252,4101,1205,186
threat&governIntercept,137,480,0821,775   
Party Age (Z-score),168,378,1981,6561,183,5642,482
GAL-TAN (Z-score)1,774,32230,3281<,0015,8943,13511,081
Share of Seats (Z-score)1,589,5368,8001,0034,8981,71413,991
Left-Right (combined, Z-score)-,059,381,0241,876,943,4471,988
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score)-,816,3625,0921,024,442,217,898
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)-,263,2081,5971,206,769,5121,156
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score),507,4931,0591,3041,661,6324,363
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score),600,3672,6721,1021,823,8873,745
values&cultureIntercept,514,540,9061,341   
Party Age (Z-score)-,859,3247,0541,008,423,225,798
GAL-TAN (Z-score),711,3843,4291,0642,035,9594,317
Share of Seats (Z-score),386,612,3971,5281,471,4434,879
Left-Right (combined, Z-score)1,642,5598,6311,0035,1641,72715,442
Party Age (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score),041,371,0121,9111,042,5042,155
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * Party Age (Z-score)-1,226,34012,9971<,001,293,151,571
GAL-TAN (Z-score) * Share of Seats (Z-score),548,571,9201,3371,730,5655,300
Left-Right (combined, Z-score) * GAL-TAN (Z-score)-,786,5671,9201,166,456,1501,385
a. The reference category is: equality.
Observed and Predicted Frequenciesa
 
a. This pivot table will not be produced because the total number of pivot table cells (108108000) (including the empty cells) exceeds 2000000.